Thursday, August 27, 2020

If the gold standard was in use today, would it hinder economic growth Essay

The highest quality level alludes to a fiscal framework where the unit of record of cash will be fixed with the heaviness of gold. There are numerous individuals who contend that the highest quality level ought to be actualized to cut down the swelling. By fixing the flexibly of cash with gold, the administration won't have the option to give cash without having gold for possible later use. In any case, then again, there are specialists who contend that by fixing the flexibly of cash with gold, financial development will be obstructed as the measure of gold accessible on Earth is constrained (Mises, 2009). This paper will show that the highest quality level will thwart monetary development. I’ll right off the bat contend that there is a constrained measure of gold in this world. Furthermore, financial development is viewed as restricted. Ultimately, the measure of trade will inevitably arrive at a level equivalent to the gold property by the national bank of the nation. Financial development will be upset if the best quality level is applied as there is a limited measure of gold on the planet. Financial development requires that there ought to be adequate liquidity in the framework. By holding fast to the highest quality level, monetary development will be impeded as to flexibly more cash, the legislature will initially need to purchase gold. (Skousen, 1997) Secondly, financial development supposedly is boundless. This doesn’t supplement with the highest quality level, as the measure of gold is constrained on the planet. In the event that monetary development is to be boundless, at that point there must be sufficient cash gracefully to fund it. The best quality level makes to hard for governments to give cash, which in actuality limits monetary development. (Cagan, 1982) In conclusion, if the estimation of the dollar is constrained by the measure of gold, at that point measure of business would arrive at a level equivalent to the gold possessions. All together for more cash to be given, the administration would need to buy progressively gold to back the expansion in dollars gave. All the three focuses composed above are affected by the single factor that the gracefully is constrained, while the interest for gold is by all accounts boundless. (Cagan, 1982) Another issue with the best quality level is the means by which to figure out what weight of gold will equivalent to one unit of record. Moreover, the highest quality level can be self-destructive for creating economies. Creating economies should purchase gold to fund their financial development, which may as of now be to costly to purchase for them. Right now, these economies can back it through a spending shortfall. Besides, in what capacity will the highest quality level have the option to deal with the speed and intricacy of today’s money related exchanges? In conclusion, in the event that the world movements to a highest quality level, at that point all the legislatures should consume tremendous measure of fiat cash to make sure that the cash flexibly equivalents to the measure of gold in the economy. Eichengreen and Marc) all in all, I accept that in spite of the fact that by holding fast to the highest quality level the degree of expansion will descend. Be that as it may, the monetary development of a nation will be obstruct. The significant explanation behind this is the constrained flexibly of gold. Mo reover, if the best quality level is executed the costs of gold will shoot up, making it increasingly hard for creating economies to grow up. In conclusion, the legislature should consume gigantic measures of fiat cash to ensure that the there is no additional cash in the economy.

Saturday, August 22, 2020

Nuclear Energy Essays (1847 words) - Radioactivity,

Atomic Energy Atomic Energy Radioactive squanders, must for the security of humankind be put away or arranged in such a way, that disengagement from the biosphere is guaranteed until they have rotted to harmless levels. On the off chance that this isn't done, the world could confront serious physical issues to living species living on this planet. A few iotas can break down suddenly. As they do, they discharge ionizing radiation. Iotas having this property are called radioactive. By a wide margin the best number of employments for radioactivity in Canada relate not to the splitting, however to the rot of radioactive materials - radioisotopes. These are flimsy particles that transmit vitality for a while that changes with the isotope. During this dynamic period, while the iotas are 'rotting' to a steady express their energies can be utilized by the sort of vitality they radiate. Since the mid 1900's radioactive squanders have been put away in various habits, however since quite a long while better approaches for arranging and putting away these squanders have been grown so they may not, at this point be destructive. An exceptionally beneficial method of putting away radioactive squanders is by a procedure called 'vitrification'. Vitrification is a semi-persistent procedure that empowers the accompanying activities to be done with a similar hardware: vanishing of the waste arrangement blended in with the borosilicate: any of a few salts got from both boric corrosive and silicic corrosive and found in specific minerals, for example, tourmaline. added substances necesary for the creation of borosilicate glass, calcination and elaboration of the glass. These activities are done in a metallic pot that is warmed in an acceptance heater. The vitrification of one heap of squanders includes the accompanying stages. The initial step is 'Taking care of'. In this progression the vitrification gets a consistent progression of blend of squanders and of added substances until it is 80% brimming with calc ine. The taking care of rate and warming force are balanced with the goal that a watery period of a few liters is for all time kept up at the outside of the pot. The subsequent advance is the 'Calcination and glass dissipation'. In this progression when the pot is basically brimming with calcine, the temperature is continuously expanded up to 1100 to 1500 C and afterward is kept up for a few hours so to permit the glass to expound. The third step is 'Glass throwing'. The glass is thrown in an uncommon holder. The warming of the yield of the vitrification pot causes the glass attachment to dissolve, therefore permitting the glass to stream into compartments which are then moved into the capacity. Albeit some portion of the waste is changed into a strong item there is still treatment of vaporous and fluid squanders. The gases that escape from the pot during taking care of and calcination are gathered and sent to ruthenium channels, condensers and cleaning sections. The ruthenium chann els comprise of a bed of condensacate: result of buildup. glass pellets covered with ferrous oxide and kept up at a temperature of 500 C. In the treatment of fluid squanders, the condensates gathered contain about 15% ruthenium. This is then amassed in an evaporator where nitric corrosive is annihilated by formaldehyde in order to keep up low sharpness. The focus is then killed and enters the vitrification pot. When the vitrification procedure is done, the holders are put away in a capacity pit. This pit has been structured with the goal that the quantity of holders that might be put away is comparable to nine years of creation. Incredible ventilators give air flow to chill off glass. The glass created has the upside of being put away as strong as opposed to fluid. The benefits of the solids are that they have practically complete insolubility, substance dormancies, nonattendance of unpredictable items and great radiation opposition. The ruthenium that getaways is consumed by a chan nel. The measure of ruthenium prone to be discharged into the earth is negligible. Another strategy that is being utilized today to dispose of radioactive waste is simply the 'position and preparing radioactive squanders in profound underground holes'. This is the discarding poisonous squanders by joining them into liquid silicate rock, with low penetrability. By this technique, fluid squanders are infused into a profound underground pit with mineral treatment and permitted to self-bubble. The subsequent steam is handled at ground level and

Friday, August 21, 2020

Writers Bloc

Writer’s Bloc January 18, 10pm MIT Intramural C League Hockey MIT Canadian Club 5 MIT Alumni Club of Boston 0 (hey, theyre Canadian, what could we do?) Today, the MyMIT Portal team had our weekly meeting, and one of the topics dealt with writing. It got me thinking about some of my old college friends who are writers, and two quick web searches turned up great news for both of them. My Baker House dormmate Dylan Birtolos first novel is now available on Amazon all of you fantasy fans (and I know youre out there) can buy it here. Dylan is currently hard at work on his second novel. Another friend of mine from my undergrad days, Geeta Dayal, is also a writer, but for periodicals. She most frequently writes for The Village Voice, and last week, her piece was the cover story. Wow! I also have a friend who wrote a one-act play that was performed Off Broadway, another who writes for Forbes.com, and some other acquaintances from MIT who are also writers of various sorts. Before I came to MIT, one of my concerns was that if I graduated from here, Id be shutting off a whole line of non-technical careers. The fact is, though, that MIT people go off and do lots of interesting things. Its pretty cool.

Monday, May 25, 2020

GMO Research Analysis - Free Essay Example

Sample details Pages: 3 Words: 835 Downloads: 8 Date added: 2019/02/14 Category Health Essay Level High school Tags: GMO Essay Did you like this example? In the 1990s there was a significant threat in Hawaii known as the Papaya Ringspot virus which has been shown to cause tissue necrosis. Fortunately, researchers were able to save the fruit by developing a virus-resistant version, or genetically modified food, that looks and tastes the same as the original. However, that is just one of many cases where GMOs have come into play. Don’t waste time! Our writers will create an original "GMO Research Analysis" essay for you Create order Humans have been altering the genetics of organisms for over thirty thousand years. Early versions of this began with our ancestors in a process called â€Å"selective breeding.† The creation of the first genetically engineered organism was in 1973. Herb Boyer and Stanley Cohen managed to alter the bacterium known as E. coli. Their work laid the foundation for future research and engineering. Immediately controversy rose amongst media, government officials, and scientists. Though the debate of GMO safety environmental or health concerns is on going the scientific community has deemed genetically engineered foods safe. By looking at the purposes and possibilities, environmental and safety concerns, and the regulations and labeling of genetically modified foods, we can see that they benefit our society and are essential to our future. Let’s start with the purposes and possibilities of GMOs. GM crops are engineered for a tolerance to pesticides and herbicides and for resistance to other threats such as fungus, insects, weeds, and disease. They are developed for faster growth rates and the ability to handle environmental disaster. GM foods are also designed to prevent bruising and eliminate browning as in the foods such as potatoes and apples. Scientists argue that biotechnology can produce fast-growing, disease and infestation immune crops that will successfully grow in difficult environments while providing much needed nutritional value able to correct widespread public health issues such as global hunger and malnutrition from lack of vitamins and minerals. An example of this is Golden Rice. It has been enriched with beta-carotene for the purpose of eliminating illness and death caused by a lack of Vitamin A in Asia, where rice is overwhelmingly the main ingredient in the average daily diet. While critics d o argue that changing the genetics of an organism and introducing it into the ecosystem will compromise it permanently, and while yes, it will change the biodiversity, it’s not without good cause. Next are the environmental and safety concerns of GMOs. GM seeds that are tolerant to pesticides and herbicides have significantly reduced use of such sprays, offering a more practical answer to farmers against devastating crop damage while having a positive impact on the environment. Scientists and regulatory bodies generally agree that human consumption of GM foods is as safe as consuming non-GM foods. A 2018 study published by Scientific Reports analyzed over six thousand peer-reviewed studies on GM corn and determined that the product provided additional health benefits due to a reduction of contaminants. A 2016 open letter signed by more than one hundred Nobel Laureates encouraged governments worldwide to embrace GM foods, notably Golden Rice, declaring them an important solution for reducing world hunger while helping conserve agricultural systems. Since widespread consumption of GM foods has occurred for less than twenty years, there is concern that unintended health hazards h ave yet to be determined and rigorously researched. Finally we will talk about the regulation and labeling of GMOs. Advances in genetic engineering led the US federal government to develop the 1986 Coordinated Framework for Regulation of Biotechnology, a system for evaluating the effect of biotech research and products on public health and the environment. Different GM food products are regulated through different agencies. The FDA is responsible for reviewing the legality, nutrition, and safety of GM foods derived from plants, which are required to meet the same safety standards as non-GM foods to be approved for the consumer market in the United States, as well as food additives, drugs, biologics and GM animals, which are considered animal drugs, which must withstand the scrutiny of the FDAs Center for Veterinary Medicine. The US Department of Agriculture (USDA) regulates GM plants, seeds, and products derived from plants, their transport and importation with the goal of protecting agriculture. The Environmental Protection Agency (E PA) regulates GM crops engineered for insect and disease resistance. In May 2018 the USDA proposed a system of rules in which manufacturers may choose one of three different options for labeling GM products: a standardized symbol containing the letters BE, a written disclosure that a product contains BE ingredients, or a digital Quick Response (QR) code. ? Works Cited ModernAg. â€Å"The Science Inside a GMO Seed.† ModernAg, ModernAg, 25 Oct. 2018, modernag.org/innovation/the-science-inside-gmo-seeds/?gclid=CjwKCAiA5qTfBRAoEiwAwQy-6S_Luw0O5YlEv8E7QIRO0lmYVU_Eu_qOjxoiO0BXbV10JhxzXoohjBoCjYkQAvD_BwEgclsrc=aw.ds. Rangel, Gabriel. â€Å"From Corgis to Corn: A Brief Look at the Long History of GMO Technology.† Science in the News, 23 Oct. 2016, sitn.hms.harvard.edu/flash/2015/from-corgis-to-corn-a-brief-look-at-the-long-history-of-gmo-technology/. Genetically Modified Food. Opposing Viewpoints Online Collection, Gale, 2018. Opposing Viewpoints in Context, https://link.galegroup.com/apps/doc/PC3010999249/OVIC?u=tel_a_pstccsid=OVICxid=fc0e4dda. Accessed 13 Nov. 2018.

Thursday, May 14, 2020

Walt Disney Biography - 2085 Words

[pic] By : Riezditya Andara Rachmad 1040000245 Binus Business School – Applied Finance Walter Elias Disney – Founder of Walt Disney Co. By : Riezditya Andara Rachmad (1040000245) I. Introduction Walter Elias Disney was born on the 5th of December, 1901 in Chicago, Illinois. His father Elias Disney was of Irish/Canadian descent and his mother Flora Call Disney was of German/American descent. Walt Disney had three brothers and one sister. The Disney family were raised on a farm in Missouri, USA where the young Walter developed an interest in drawing and trains. The Disney family moved back to Chicago where Walt attended the McKinley High School and took night classes at the Chicago Art Institute. At sixteen years of age Walt†¦show more content†¦But Disney has a spirit and believes that he could make his dream come true. And there were some character he had that brought Disney become big today and it described as below. †¢ Personality of Leadership Walt Disney was a leader who exemplified many leadership capacities throughout his 43-year Hollywood career. He demonstrated a strong moral purpose and worked hard to make a difference in the lives of everyone who had interactions with Walt Disney Productions. His moral convictions were instilled in him by his parents at a young age. Walt was always striving to make people happy. His first priority was always to his family. Although he struggled to balance work and family at times, he was always there for his wife and daughters. Walt also had a strong commitment to his employees. He knew each person by name and insisted that everyone call him Walt. Throughout his life, and since his death, Walt Disney did more to touch the hearts and minds of millions of Americans than any other person in the past century. †¢ Knowledge of the Business After the failure of the Iwwerks-Disney Commercial Artists venture, Walt did not give up and went to Hollywood. Walt realized that creativity and enthusiasm were not enough in the business world and then he went into partnership with his brother Roy and started what would eventually become the Walt Disney Company. His friend and previous business partner Ub Iwerks also came to Los Angeles and playedShow MoreRelatedEntrepreneur Biography - Walt Disney3092 Words   |  13 PagesKenneth Uy 500438690 Entrepreneur’s Biography – Walt Disney Childhood Walter Elias Disney, commonly referred to as Walt Disney, was born on December 5th, 1901 in Chicago, Illinois (Walt Disney Family Museum, 2012). His father Elias Disney was an Irish-Canadian and his mother, Flora Disney, was of German and English descent. His family settled in a village known as Norton Disney in the country of Lincolnshire at the time of birth (Disney, 2000). At the age of four, Disney and his family moved to a farmRead MoreWalt Disney Biography Essay1172 Words   |  5 Pagesimagine a world without Walt Disney. A world without his magic, whimsy, and optimism..†(Brad A.) Well all know Walt Disney as the creator of Mickey Mouse and the man who made the first Disney movies and cartoons famous. Walt Disney did so much more than just make Mickey Mouse. He touched hearts and made a positive impact on so many people’s lives. He also made Disney famous around the world. Today there is Disney themed parks in Hong Kong, Paris, and Tokyo. Along with the famous Di sney Land in CaliforniaRead MoreA Brief Biography of Walt Disney890 Words   |  4 PagesWalt Disney was born in Chicago on December 5, 1901. Because of the violence in Chicago and because it was hard to make money, in 1906 his father Elias Disney purchased forty-eight acres of farmland in Marceline, Missouri. It was northeast of Kansas city. Every single family member was expected to do chores on the farm. Walt was amazed by the ducks, pigs, and hens his dad raised and thought of them as personal friends. The memories of these animals greatly influenced how they were portrayed withRead MoreA Brief Biography of Walt Disney921 Words   |  4 PagesDonald Duck, or Pluto? The man behind all of these characters is Walt Disney. Walt was one of the greatest influences to American entertainment. His childhood abuse and home life led him to pursue a standard of perfection to animation as well as create one of the most well known amusement parks in the world. Walter Elias Disney was born on December 5, 1901 in Chicago, IL. His interest in art started early on in his life. Disney doodled animals and nature as a child and also sold these sketchesRead MoreWalt Disney Biography Essay1414 Words   |  6 PagesWalt Disney is a legend, a folk hero of the 20th century. His worldwide popularity was based on imagination, optimism, creation, and self-made success in America. Walt Disney did more to touch the hearts, minds, and emotions of millions of kids and adults than any other person. He brought us closer to the future, while telling us of the past. It is certain, that there will never be such as great a man, as Walt Disney. Walter Elias Disney was born December 5, 1901 in Chicago Illinois. Walt was oneRead MoreWalt Disney Biography Essay1641 Words   |  7 Pagestrue, Walt Disney. Disney made a reputation of brilliance and [t]he combination of Disneys desire to try new techniques and his striving to make a better product set him apart from most other animators (Nardo 25). How could anyone forget classics like Mickey Mouse, Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs, Fox and the Hound, the Little Mermaid, and many more all created by Disney? He created a cast of memorable animated and live-action characters that have been forever associated with the Disney nameRead MoreA Brief Biography of Walt Disney702 Words   |  3 Pages ​Walt Disney was more than just the creator of the Disney Company. Walt Disney made theme parks, animations, screenplays, and other businesses. He was a very influential icon in the 1900’s for his works that impacted all walks of life. He had a 64 year life full of glory but eventually he died from chain smoking complications. (He was never seen smoking in public though.) Walt Disney was one of the most influential entertainers in the 1900’s for his numerous awards, his work in popularizing animationRead MoreWalt Disney, a Brief Biography Essay1203 Words   |  5 Pages Walt Disney once said, â€Å"All of our dreams can come true if we have the courage to pursue them.† One man’s dream changed the world. Walt Disney is known worldwide for his ingenuity and creativity. He is also recognized for one of the biggest corporations worldwide. So what has made him stand out? All through Walt’s life, he worked hard to rise above his circumstances, determined never to give up, and above all to never stop dreaming. Walt Disney is among the top most successful businessmen of hisRead MoreWalter Elias Disney Had A Great Impact On American Television And Entertainment All Over The World Essay1138 Words   |  5 Pages Walter Elias Disney had a great impact on American television and entertainment all over the world. Walt Disney was born on December 5, 1901 just outside of Chicago, Illinois (â€Å"Walt Disney Biography†). Walt Disney moved to Missouri when he was five years old, where he began to develop a love for drawing (â€Å"Walt Disney’s Life†). When Disney was sixteen, he dropped out of school and was sent to France with the American Red Cross (Nix, Elizabeth). In 1919, Disney moved to Kansas City to become a newspaperRead MoreThe Exceptional Life Of Walt Disney1710 Words   |  7 PagesElias Disney â€Å"All of our dreams can come true, if we have the courage to pursue them†- Walt Disney Walter Elias Disney has made one of the greatest impacts in the entertainment industry and popular culture around the world (Walter Elias Disney, 2015). From his most famous creation, Mickey Mouse, to his invention of Disneyland, and to all his achievements made in the movie industry, Walt has changed the world. Few individuals have had the ability to impact the world they way Walt Disney did and

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Essay on Internet Privacy - Carnivore, and the Power Of...

Carnivore: The Power Of FBI Surveillance Abstract: This paper provides an analysis of the privacy issues associated with governmental Internet surveillance, with a focus on the recently disclosed FBI tool known as Carnivore. It concludes that, while some system of surveillance is necessary, more mechanisms to prevent abuse of privacy must exist. Communication surveillance has been a controversial issue in the US since the 1920s, when the Supreme Court deemed unwarranted wiretaps legitimate in the case of Olmstead v United States. Since telephone wires ran over public grounds, and the property of Olmstead was not physically violated, the wiretap was upheld as lawful. However, the Supreme Court overturned this ruling†¦show more content†¦However, the same technology that empowers the general public also empowers criminals and terrorists. Is it worth it to compromise the privacy of the general public in order to monitor the behavior of a select few potential criminals? Thus far, the consensus has been no; every publicized effort by law enforcement to introduce general surveillance to the Internet has been met by loud public outcry. [Riley] The public simply will not permit law enforcement to do any form of monitoring that is not accompanied by probable cause and a search warrant. In July of 2000, the FBI announced Carnivore. The public reacted with visceral distrust, and within days, virtually everyone connected to a network and in the habit of reading forwards had heard of it. Polls from September 2000 list online privacy as at or near the top of consumer concerns [Riley]. The details of Carnivore were not announced immediately, so the facts were quickly shrouded in a mist of Orwellian sensationalism. Big Brother is reading your email, a fox news headline announced in summary. [Riley] Indeed, there was a good deal of justification for the general paranoia: the FBI had been using the product for over a year already without notifying the public. In the wake of all this controversy, it has become exceedingly difficult to obtain an objective account of what Carnivore actually is. Groups with an interest inShow MoreRelatedComputer Networking is Revolutionizing Our Society1956 Words   |  8 PagesThe Internet, a combination of technology, communication, and medi a, is a developing and unique medium in its infancy. Technology and tools of communication are still in the process of development as technology continues to advance. As a site of cultural, political, and ideological discussion, it has unquestionably contributed to a culture and lifestyle dependent on technology. The World Wide Web has reconfigured people’s perception of the world, allowing access to an extensive amount of information

Tuesday, May 5, 2020

Sample on Current Privacy Challenges Facing the ICT Professional

Question: Describe the literature review on current privacy challenges facing the ICT professional? Answer: Introduction In the present western societies, there are many people who are employed in gathering, handling, as well as distributing the data than in any other field (Rupp and Smith 2004). There are millions of computers that inhabit the earth and there are many miles of optical fibers, wireless links for the people, computers and huge array of data that handle devices together (Rupp and Smith 2004). Present society is the true society of information system, as its the time of information age (Cornish 2004). The actual question before us is whether this type of society created is demanded by the people (Rupp and Smith 2004). Its the question that needs to be mainly concern with those in the ICT community, as they are in forefront of creating a new society. There are various challenges that are faced in the information age (Rupp and Smith 2004). These issues stem through the nature of the information (10 ethical issues confronting IT managers 2006). Information is considered as the means by which the minds are expanded and enhanced with the capacity for achieving the goals that often result through the input for others mind (Rupp and Smith 2004). Therefore, information creates the intellectual capital through which human beings tries to craft the lives and even supports in securing the dignity (Benjamin 1991). Present Privacy Issues Faced by ICT Professional What kind of information is needed for the purpose of divulge about oneself and in what kind of conditions (Haag and Donald 2003). Another question which is raised is that what kind of information needs to be completely kept to oneself? These are few questions that are concern with the privacy (Haag and Donald 2003). In present time, there are many cautious citizens that raise these questions (10 ethical issues confronting IT managers 2006). Privacy could be defined as the single life condition, which is characterized through exclusion through the publicity (Haag and Donald 2003). This concept follows from right to the left. Haag and Donald (2003) mentions that this kind of privacy perception set the course for passing the laws of privacy in USA for around 90 years (Haag and Donald 2003). As such its noted that privacy needs to be regarded as the natural right that offers the base for all kind of legal rights (Haag and Donald 2003). The privacy right is therefore protected through the private law. The legal privacy right is constitutionally protected in many societies in democracy (Haag and Donald 2003). This kind of constitutional rights are expressed in various legislative forms (10 ethical issues confronting IT managers 2006). The example includes the USA privacy act of 1974; England data protection act and South Africa Open Democracy Act of 1996 (Haag and Donald 2003). In the year 1994, Australia has accepted the Privacy charter, which includes 18 principles of privacy that explains the right of citizen that concern with personal privacy, which is impacted through handling of information through the state (Haag and Donald 2003). Its noted that organization for economic and development and coordination also accepts in 1980 about the guidelines related to the privacy protection and trans-border personal data flow (Haag and Donald 2003). There are two forces, which create threat on the privacy, one of the increase in information technology through increasing the communication, retrieval, surveillance, storage, as well as computers (10 ethical issues confronting IT managers 2006). Another one relates to the insidious threat that enhances the information value in the process of decision making (10 ethical issues confronting IT managers 2006). Information is considered as increasingly valuable to the policy makers that also covert if acquiring invades the others privacy (Branscomb 1994). The major concern for the ICT professionals is the data protection, data privacy and the safety (10 ethical issues confronting IT managers 2006). Its noted that each day all over the world people are visiting the websites, which keep record of the information about them (10 ethical issues confronting IT managers 2006). It is most likely that in the next time, one can be in the library duty, and members of the public might visit the sites, which needs demand and registration that also passes over the personal details about ones before accessing it (10 ethical issues confronting IT managers 2006). It is also expected that there are many people that follow the little concept about rights under the law section and the same is used to which the data might be put (10 ethical issues confronting IT managers 2006). Therefore, it is significant that the staff in the public library need to be aware about the issues associated to the protection of data (10 ethical issues confronting IT managers 2006). Protection of data depicts the inherent tensions that lies among the rights of each individual towards keeping the information about themselves privately stored and the needs of the government and companies need to maintain the information about the individuals in order to facilitate the commerce as well as provision of services or try to prevent the crime (10 ethical issues confronting IT managers 2006). Privacy concerns are also related to the internet (10 ethical issues confronting IT managers 2006). From the survey with users, privacy over the internet has come out as the major concern (Haag and Donald 2003). Fears related to the misuse of the ICT professional personal information is referred as the issues for the net users and it is quite evident that supporting for the privacy laws is enacted in Australia (Haag and Donald 2003). Especially the cookie technology use that holds potential to disclose the information related to the unsuspecting the webs users is referred as the subject of criticism (Haag and Donald 2003). The question is that, why its important as well as desirable to stand on the shoulders of customers, when they try to access the websites; therefore, its a good idea to follow the instructions for them on what to do if the request of information on websites is made before the users access it (10 ethical issues confronting IT managers 2006). It is quite certain that not every site that needs the request for information about their visitors are good; rather it is significant that the customers should understand exactly what happens when one passes the details on internet (Haag and Donald 2003). There are very few people that will most likely to read about the lengthy information that are offered by the websites that states that what they will actually do with the data and even websites as football club needs that visitors should do the registrations before they are permitted to view the website material (10 ethical issues confronting IT managers 2006). The best idea is that to put the posters strategy that is packed around the area of computers in the library that includes the highlights about the issues of privacy (Haag and Donald 2003). There are certain points that need to be informed to the customers such as, personal data is valuable, and it should not be passed carelessly on any website (10 ethical issues confrontin g IT managers 2006). If any website requires the information about them, before accessing, understand the reason behind it (Haag and Donald 2003). If the user feels that the request is of no reason, then they should complain about the site provider (10 ethical issues confronting IT managers 2006). Along with privacy issues, ethical issues are another challenge for the OCT professionals (Haag and Donald 2003). The main ethical issues includes, deciding about category of personal as well as private information, which the professional is entitled to collect, and this is the main question for the professional (Haag and Donald 2003). Ethical issues also occur in case of confidential treatment of this kind of information (Haag and Donald 2003). These issues include specification about the information gained through the interview reference (Haag and Donald 2003). According to Haag and Donald (2003) the main issues of ethics in this context is can the personal information that is collected through the interview could be used for the purpose that is different from that which is mainly gathered; therefore, is it correct from ethical point of view to re-use that data for exploring the formulated strategy for one user for the other user, or it would be relevant to discuss about its nature related to particular query with other users (Haag and Donald 2003). The information accuracy issue might occur if the ICT professional is working over the user personal details that might directly create influence on persons life, for example medical details. Conclusion Its viewed from the above discussion that there are various privacy as well as ethical issues that affect the use of ICT along with the ICT professionals, working in IT and learning centers. It is important that staff require to be aware about all these issues even before assisting the customers, because the ignorance put in these areas is not actually the recipe for the poor service, and it cannot be potential costly for the It firms, as they are more liable for the legal breach. References Cornish, G. 2004. Copyright: interpreting the law for libraries, archives and information services, Fourth edn. London: Facet Publishing. Rupp, W. T. and Smith, A. D. 2004. Exploring the Impacts of P2P Networks on the Entertainment Industry. Information Management Computer Security, 12 (1), pp. 10216. Haag, M.C. and Donald, J.M. 2003. Security Privacy and Ethical issues, Hutchson Series for Computers, 4thEdition Information Systems for information Age. New York: McGraw Hill. 10 ethical issues confronting IT managers. 2006. [Online]. Available at: https://www.techrepublic.com/article/10-ethical-issues-confronting-it-managers/ [Accessed on: 21st March 2015]. Benjamin, L.M. 1991. Privacy, computers and personal information: Towards equality and equity in an information age.Communications and the Law, 13 (2), pp. 3-16. Branscomb, A.W. 1994.Who Owns Information?: From Privacy to Private Access. New York: Basic Books.A division of Harper Collins Publishers.